Introduction

An emergency can occur at any time, suddenly and without warning. Proper planning is essential to minimize the impact of any emergency on people, operations, and facilities at Research College of Nursing. The goal of the Research College of Nursing Emergency Preparedness Plan is to respond to an emergency situation in a safe, effective, and timely manner.

Emergency priorities are as follows:

Graphic for disaster management - Preparedness Phase, Response Phase, Recovery Phase, Mitigation Phase

The Emergency Preparedness Plan is designed to provide Research College of Nursing with a management tool to facilitate a timely, effective, efficient, and coordinated response to significant events affecting the campus and/or its population. This plan has been developed utilizing the cycle of disaster management as a guiding tool.

This Emergency Preparedness Plan is predicated on a realistic approach to problems likely to be encountered during a major emergency or disaster. Hence, the following assumptions are made and should be used as general guidelines for such an event:

Emergency Response team (ERT)

In the event of an emergency, the Emergency Response Team Leader, in consultation with the President, makes the emergency level designation and acts as “Incident Commander” for the emergency response process.

Members of the Emergency Response Team include: President, Dean, Program Directors, Advancement and Development Officer, and Director of Student Affairs. The Emergency Response Team Leader and Incident Commander is the Director of Student Affairs.

If the Director of Student Affairs is unavailable during an emergency, the President may designate another Emergency Response Team Leader. Otherwise, the Emergency Response Team Leader succession order (chain of command) is as follows: Director of Student Affairs, President, Dean, Traditional BSN Program Director, Accelerated BSN Program Director, Graduate Program Director, Advancement and Development Officer.

Emergency Operations Center (EOC) will be housed in Administrative Suite at the College, generally the Dean’s Conference Room.

The Emergency Response Team Leader or designated representative will be responsible for all communication during and after a disaster. This communication will be distributed through the emergency text system, social media, learning management system, and email as the particular emergency allows and requires. Communication with media outlets may be utilized if deemed appropriate by the Emergency Response Team Leader. If staff or faculty are approached by media representatives, they are to refer the media representatives to the Emergency Response Team Leader.

What You Should Do in an Emergency and How to Prepare

Research College of Nursing has developed this Emergency Preparedness Plan to prepare us to respond to and recover from a range of emergency situations. Creating a culture of preparedness is a team effort. It requires staff, faculty, and students working together to create a safe and secure community. The first step in being prepared for an emergency is to learn what type of hazards can occur.

This includes learning about the hazards, understanding how you would be notified of and updated about an emergency, what to do and where to go if an emergency occurs, and what preparedness actions you should take. This information can be found in this plan as well as on the Research College of Nursing website.

Additionally, all faculty, staff, and students are encouraged to have personal family emergency plans to maintain communication with significant family members. Guides to develop such plans may be located on the American Red Cross website or the Department of Homeland Security website.

Prevention

The following general safety rules should be observed by all College staff, faculty, and students in order to prevent and/or mitigate the effects of emergencies:

  • Observe all safety regulations.
  • Report any unsafe conditions or defective equipment to the Faculty Secretary, President, or Dean.
  • Report all accidents immediately to the Faculty Secretary, President, or Dean.
  • Walk, don’t run, especially in stairwells.
  • Open doors slowly.
  • Do not block doorways, stairwells, or emergency exits.
  • Do not lift or move heavy objects without assistance.
  • Do not pick up broken glass — ask for assistance from the custodial staff or RMC maintenance.
  • Handle electrical equipment with dry hands. Switch off equipment before unplugging the equipment.
  • Use a stepladder or stool to reach high objects. Do not use a chair, desk, etc.
  • Do not cause trip hazards with extension cords, telephone lines, or power cords.
  • Transport equipment, books, and supplies using proper carriers.
  • Know the location of all fire alarm pull stations.
  • Know the location of smoke detectors.
  • Know the location of all fire extinguishers.
  • Know how to activate and utilize a fire extinguisher.
  • Study evacuation plans posted in hallways.

College personnel are discouraged from working alone or after regular business hours. If you must work alone or after hours, the following strategies are recommended for your personal safety:

  • Before it gets dark outside, move your vehicle to a location with good lighting.
  • Be aware of all building exits.
  • Leave emergency contact numbers. Consider programming “ICE” (in case of an emergency) phone numbers into personal cell phone contact list.
  • While another co-worker is present, check that all doors are locked and that restrooms and storage rooms are empty.
  • Let RMC Security, a supervisor, or a friend know that you are working late, and tell them when you expect to leave.
  • Establish a pre-arranged call-in procedure and schedule with your family member or trusted friend. Make sure your contact knows what to do if you do not respond as previously agreed upon. For example, your contact should have the phone number to reach RMC Security at (816) 276-4411.
  • Make arrangements ahead of time for RMC Security to escort you to your car.
  • If you must meet new work contacts or students after hours, choose a public place such as the RMC Cafeteria. Keep personal information private.
  • Avoid having new work contacts or students walk you to your car.
  • Be aware of your surroundings as you leave the building. Look around the parking lot and your personal vehicle. Have your car key in hand before you exit the building
  • Consider carrying a personal safety alarm on your key chain.
  • Trust your instincts. If something or someone makes you feel uncomfortable, contact RMC Security at (816) 276-4411.
  • If you are suspicious of people that are hanging around the building, if you receive strange phone calls, or if you suspect that someone is lurking outside, notify RMC Security at (816) 276-4411.
  • If you encounter someone who should not be in your area, indicate that you are not alone. Say, “my supervisor will be right here and will be able to help you.” Use assertive, but respectful language. Try to get to a safe area and call for assistance.

Staff, faculty, and students of the College are expected to abide by the safety policies and procedures established at the institution(s) to which they are assigned. Student who are at facilities other than RMC during clinical rotation may ask the security at these facilities for an escort to their cars if they feel unsafe.

Emergency Text Messaging System

In the event of a significant emergency or threat to student, faculty, and staff safety, the President or ERT Leader may authorize the emergency text messaging system be enacted. The ERT Leader, or the next individual in the chain of command, may send emergency text message(s) with approval from the President, when possible.

Because no one can determine the many ways this may need to be used, approved authors for this system include members of the Emergency Response team. Prior to an emergency message being sent, it must be approved by the President. If the President is unavailable, the ERT Leader has approval authority.

The emergency text messaging system is tested once each semester (spring, summer, fall). A three part test is best:

Students must renew their emergency text message system information once per year. Staff and faculty are required to be a part of this system.

First Aid and Disaster Supply Kits

First aid and disaster supply kits are located in the Research College of Nursing Building at 2110 East Meyer Boulevard.

The contents are restocked annually or as needed after use. The first aid kits can be accessed for any emergency. The disaster supply bags are to be accessed for shelter-in-place situations. See Appendix for disaster supply bag contents and locations.

AED

The AED is a device that restores the natural heart rhythm to a victim suffering from cardiac arrest. The AED is located by the stairs adjacent to the main lobby on the first floor of the Research College of Nursing administrative building.

It is stored in a wall cabinet. Individuals should follow the instructions for operating the AED located on the machine itself.

General Public Injury and Property Damage Report

When an individual is injured on College property or at a College-sanctioned event, or when property damage occurs on College property, a General Public Injury and Property Damage Report must been completed. See Appendix for General Public Injury and Property Damage Report.

Active Threat/Armed Party

An active threat is someone (or multiple people) armed with a firearm, knife, or other lethal weapon that has used deadly force or poses an imminent threat to do so. No two situations are alike and individuals must take direct responsibility for their personal safety based on the information they have, their personal observations, and their individual capability to take action.

A building lockdown may be used in response to an active shooter, armed threat, or similar dangerous situation on campus wherein sheltering in place may offer the safest course of action. Procedures for sheltering in place should be as follows:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the established safety guidelines. When safely away from the danger, the ERT should text the Director of Student Affairs regarding the location of the Emergency Operations Center.

Members of the ERT should move to the EOC to coordinate communications and actions, collaborate with security/police, and RMC administration to:

  1. Determine the level of threat, location, and who might be involved or in danger.
  2. Notify RMC Security of the EOC and who is present.
  3. Communicate with faculty, staff, and students, as appropriate.

If you hear or witness a hostage situation:

If you are taken hostage:

In a hostage rescue situation:

Fire Emergencies

All staff, faculty, and students should familiarize themselves with fire evacuation routes posted throughout College buildings. The extinguishment of fires by non-trained personnel is not recommended. Employees should exercise extreme caution if and when extinguishing a small fire (defined as something not later than a waste basket). Any individual detecting smoke or a fire should:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the established safety guidelines. For a fire in the Research College of Nursing, all staff, faculty, and students should be instructed to move to the far end of the parking lot and not leave.

  1. The first ERT member to reach the front door of the College should direct people to the proper location.
  2. The second ERT member to leave the building should move to the proper location and begin taking role — determine who is at the safe location and who might still be in the building.
  3. The third member of the ERT should wait near the front of the building to communicate with security, police and/or fire department.
  4. All other members of the ERT should move to the safe location and begin planning communication.

Staff, faculty, and students should also be aware of the procedures of CODE RED at Research Medical Center. See Appendix for Code Red information.

Tornado

Research College of Nursing administration monitors weather conditions via local programming and weather stations and will activate the Emergency Response Team when severe weather watches and warning have been issued by the National Weather Service for our area:

Once a National Weather Service tornado watch has been issued, the following actions are to be taken:

If the National Weather Service issues a tornado warning, the following actions are to be taken:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the safety guidelines above. When out of immediate danger, the ERT should text the Director of Student Affairs regarding the location of the Emergency Operations Center. Members of the ERT should move to the EOC to coordinate communications and actions, collaborate with security/police, and RMC administration. Follow these procedures:

  1. The first member of the ERT to arrive at the safe location in the College of Nursing, will assume leadership of the ERT until all are present, then authority will follow the guidelines previously described.
  2. The second ERT member should assure that all present in the safe area are away from windows.
  3. The third ERT member should begin taking roll of who is present and who might be missing.
  4. The fourth ERT member should obtain the safety bag from the student lounge.
  5. The remainder of the ERT team should begin to:
    • Assess first aid needs and a develop a plan to meet those needs.
    • Develop a communication plan.
  6. Under the direction of RMC Emergency Response team, determine evacuation plan.

Earthquake

If you are indoors during an earthquake, follow the simple formula: Drop, Cover, and Hold On. As the earthquake is occurring:

  1. DROP to the floor.
  2. COVER yourself under a sturdy table or desk; stand in a doorway or room corner; cover your face and head with your arms.
  3. HOLD ON to something sturdy until the shaking stops.

Stay away from windows or any other glass objects that could shatter. Avoid objects that could fall on you. Do not use elevators. Do not attempt to run outside. If driving, pull off the road away from buildings and utility poles, and stay in your car. If outside, drop to the ground, away from buildings and utility poles and cover your face and head with your arms.

After an earthquake:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the established safety guidelines:

  1. The first ERT member to reach the front door of the College should move far enough from the building to assure safety, but close enough to direct people to the pre-assigned earthquake evacuation area.
  2. The second ERT member to leave the building should move to the pre-assigned earthquake evacuation area and begin taking role — determine who is at the safe location and who might still be in the building.
  3. The third member of the ERT should join the first ERT team member and assume responsibility for communicating with security, police and/or fire department.
  4. All other members of the ERT should move to the safe location and begin to:
    • Assess need for first aid and create a plan to meet those needs,
    • Develop a communication plan.

Flood

When flooding conditions are present, there is generally time for advanced warning. If flooding of campus is imminent, notification shall be made to the campus community.

The best protection during a flood is to leave the area and go to shelter on higher ground. Upon notification, individuals should move to the third floor of the College, the second floor of Student Village units, or a higher floor in the hospital.

Flash flood conditions can develop with little to no warning. During periods of heavy rain, flooding, or the possibility of flooding, all must be aware of flash flood potential. Avoid low-lying areas if at all possible and move to higher ground.

If a flash flood strikes the campus area, notification will be made to the campus community. Upon notification, individuals must move to higher locations around campus and await further instructions.

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the established safety guidelines. When safe, move to the Emergency Operations Center to determine if further action is needed.

Evacuation and Sheltering in Place

During an emergency, the College community may be asked to either evacuate or shelter in place. It is crucial that all staff, faculty, and students understand these procedures and make plans in advance for how these will be followed.

The first priority during an emergency is protecting the health and safety of everyone in the facility. Evacuation is a common means of protection during an emergency. In the event that an evacuation is necessary, people should follow exit routes posted in hallways.

To ensure safety during an evacuation and because it is sometimes impossible to predict when a building or area may need to be evacuated, hallways must remain clear and unobstructed at all times. If an individual sees an obstructed hallway or area, they should take it upon themselves to clear the way or report the issue.

If an evacuation is ordered, individuals should notify those in neighboring offices, conference rooms, bathrooms, and classrooms. As you exit the building, make sure rooms are evacuated and assist individuals with mobile disabilities, if needed.

When you exit the building, assemble in the parking lot away from the building and assist in accounting for faculty, staff, and students. Await clearance by Emergency Response Team Leader before re-entering the building.

The Seelos Center and the basements of the Student Village buildings have been designated to serve as shelter areas. These are indicated on building exit route maps.

You may be directed to the building’s designated shelter as a safer alternative than evacuating the building or remaining in a classroom or office during certain emergency situations, particularly severe weather emergencies and toxic chemical or radioactive material releases.

If the shelter in place is given, follow these steps:

  • Go to the designated shelter in the building. If you are not in a building with a designated shelter, go to or stay inside the nearest building and seek appropriate shelter. If possible, go to a room or corridor where there are no windows:
    • In the event of a chemical release, go to an above-ground level of the building, since some chemicals are heavier than air and may seep into the lowest level even if the windows are closed.
    • In the event of a tornado threat, go to the lowest level and stay away from windows.
  • Do not use elevators.
  • Shut and lock all windows and doors.
  • Retrieve the disaster supply bag. See Appendix for Disaster Supply Bag contents and locations.
  • If possible, monitor for additional information via radio or television for further instructions.
  • Do not call 9-1-1 unless you are reporting a life-threatening situation.
  • Additional steps to be taken if materials are available:
    • In the event of a chemical, biological, or radioactive material release requiring designated sheltering, seal doors and windows with duct tape and/or plastic sheeting.
    • Cover cracks under doors with damp towels.
    • If you are directed to shut off utilities, contact RMC Maintenance at (816) 276-9285.

Medical Emergency

In the case of a medical emergency affecting any student, faculty, staff, or guest on campus, the following steps should be taken:

ERT Responsibility

The first member of the ERT to arrive at the location of a medical emergency should assume a leadership role to ensure the directions listed are followed.

Death

In the event of the death of staff, faculty, student, or campus guest in or near a College building:

In the event of the death of staff, faculty, or student away from College facility:

Emergency Closure

Research College of Nursing administration monitors issues that impact the safety of the campus community (such as severe weather conditions) and will inform staff, faculty, and students if there will be an emergency closure. All staff, faculty, and students are encouraged to use good judgement in determining whether they are able to safely travel to the College and/or their clinical location.

If the decision is made to close campus, an official announcement will appear on Kansas City television stations KMBC9 and KCTV5 as well as through the emergency text messaging system and College email. Decisions to cancel daytime/early morning classes due to inclement weather are generally made by 5:30am.

Remember, if Rockhurst University is closed, it does not necessarily mean that Research College of Nursing will be closed and if Rockhurst University is open, it does not necessarily mean that Research College of Nursing will be open.

On the occasion that an issue impacting campus community safety begins during class or clinical, the President will make the decision to issue an emergency closure notice. Faculty and staff will be notified by the President or the President’s designee.

Suicide Threat

Suicide threats and attempts are urgent cries for help. For some, a suicide attempt may seem the only acceptable way out of a situation.

They may feel they cannot ask for help because their previous requests for help have gone unheeded, or because they believe there is no way to change intolerable circumstances. Most people who are suicidal are also extremely depressed to the extent that they are not able to engage in effective problem solving.

Suicidal feelings usually occur when there has been a loss of some kind, such as death of a loved human or pet, a terminal illness, a break-up of a romantic relationship, losing a job, losing self-respect, or losing prestige. Guilt, self-blame, decreased self-worth, or anger may be associated with the loss.

There may be depression over inability to handle these feelings, or a perceived inability to handle these feelings, or a perceived inability to change the circumstances. These are not exhaustive. Many factors can contribute to suicide that we will never understand.

About 90% of individuals who have attempted suicide gave indications or warnings of their suicidal intentions. Some common warning signs are:

Many suicidal people are undecided about living or dying. They gamble with death, leaving others to save them. However, they are much more likely to complete suicide if no one notices or intervenes. Therefore, take all threats seriously!

If you suspect someone may be considering suicide, ask about it directly. In your conversation, focus on the specific situations and behavior that concern you, specifically the red flag behaviors exhibited. Ask how the individual feels about those things.

If they acknowledge feeling like things have been bleak or falling apart, or they have really been depressed, it is okay (even necessary) to ask what they had thought about doing in the situation: “has it reached the point you’ve thought about taking your life?”

If the individual indicates they have considered taking their life, ask about specific plans. “Have you found yourself thinking of a way you might kill yourself?”

Find out how specific the plans are, how likely the student is to succeed with these plans, and how available the method is. If the individual reveals that they are considering suicide or have specific plans for committing suicide, faculty or staff must inform the Director of Student Affairs at (816) 995-2806 or Dean at (816) 995-2815 immediately.

Try to help make the means unavailable without endangering yourself. If the individual is actively about to harm themselves (i.e. about to jump off a balcony, has a hand gun, etc.), call 9-1-1.

If an individual has attempted suicide, follow these steps:

ERT Responsibility

The ERT Leader should notify all members of the ERT of the situation; then determine if the ERT should meet at the EOC or if electronic communication is adequate. The ERT should determine if anyone involved, beyond the person attempting suicide, should be directed to mental health services.

Contact Well Connect: Call (866) 640-4777 (School Code: RCON-STU)

Sexual Assault

If a staff or faculty member learns someone in the College community has been sexually assaulted, they are mandated to do the following:

ERT Responsibility

The ERT Leader should notify all members of the ERT of the situation; then determine if the ERT should meet at the EOC or if electronic communication is adequate.

Bomb Threat

Bomb threats received by anyone at Research College of Nursing will be considered to be real with appropriate actions taken to safeguard the lives of all persons on campus. If you receive a bomb threat, follow the following steps:

All employees should be familiar with the Bomb Threat Checklist. Employees are also responsible in ensuring that the checklist is readily accessible in their offices if they were to receive such a call. See Appendix for Bomb Threat Checklist.

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the safety guidelines above. The first member of the ERT to learn of the situation should text the ERT Leader, who will notify all members.

If safe, members should move to the Emergency Operations Center to determine if further action is needed. If unsafe to be in the building, members should move to the Parking Lot C near the Student Village to determine a safe location for an EOC. Steps to follow:

  1. The Leader will assign an ERT member to determine who was in the College building and take roll of those in the secure area of Parking Lot C.
  2. A member will be assigned to coordinate with Security, Police, and RMC administration.
  3. Other members will begin working on communication.

Hazardous Chemical Spill

All staff, faculty, and students need to be aware of the proper steps to take in the event of a hazardous material spill at the College. In some instances, the spill can be contained and dealt with utilizing Research College of Nursing resources, but in other cases, specially trained external resources will be required. A major spill is defined as any spill that involves:

In the event of a major spill, the following steps should be taken:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the established safety guidelines. The first member of the ERT to learn of the situation should text the ERT Leader, who will notify all members.

If safe, members should move to the Emergency Operations Center to determine if further action is needed. If unsafe to be in the building, members should move to the South end of the College Parking Lot to determine a safe location for an EOC. What to do:

Pandemic Illness

Situations involving a pandemic or other community health concern often occur without warning and evolve quickly. The College Administration and Emergency Response Team will communicate planning and general public health information to the College community as it emerges. They will monitor the World Health Organization (WHO), Centers for Disease Control (CDC), and state health agencies for information regarding influenza and/or other health activity.

If pandemic flu or another outbreak is identified:

ERT Responsibility

The first responsibility of the ERT is to follow the safety guidelines provided by local, state, and national organizations. When a pandemic has been called the ERT Team should meet to develop a plan for the College’s response to the pandemic, including:

Major Disaster Plan

A major disaster is one that critically impacts the services of Research Medical Center and requires assistance from Research College of Nursing Personnel. Some examples of a major disaster include an airplane crash, train wreck, local natural disaster, or chemical plant explosion.

The following procedures are to be followed in the event of a major disaster:

Appendix

Disaster Supply Bag

These bags should be located in the Designated Shelter Areas of the College. These locations are the RCoN Student Lounge, marked locker; the Student Village Resident Director’s townhouse; and Level B of the hospital, in the Student Affairs Office.

ItemInspected/ReplacedDateInitials
Battery-Powered Radio (AM/FM)
Flashlights (2)
Two-Way Radio
Duct Tape
Plastic Sheeting
Extra batteries for radio & flashlights
First Aid Kit
Updated Rosters
Emergency Preparedness Plan

Bomb Threat Checklist

Exact date and time of call: _________________________________________________________

Exact words of caller: ____________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

Questions to Ask

When is the bomb going to explode? _______________________________________________

Where is the bomb located? ______________________________________________________

What does the bomb look like? ____________________________________________________

What kind of bomb is it? _________________________________________________________

What will cause the bomb to explode? ______________________________________________

Did you place the bomb? _________________________________________________________

Why? _________________________________________________________________________

Where are you calling from? ______________________________________________________

What is your address? ___________________________________________________________

What is your name? _____________________________________________________________

Caller’s Voice

Circle all that apply:

CalmDisguisedNasalAngryBroken
StutterSlowSincereLispRapid
GigglingDeepCryingSqueakyExcited
StressedAccentLoudSlurredNormal

If voice is familiar, who did it sound like? ____________________________________________

Were there background noises? ___________________________________________________

Other information observed: ______________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________

Person receiving call: ___________________________________________
Telephone received at: _________________________
Reported call to: _______________________________________________
At what time: _________________ AM/PM